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Website Redirect Checker: Find Chains and Loops

Detect and fix redirect chains and loops sitewide. Guides hop counts, status codes, debugging tools, and practical fixes to collapse chains, stop loops, and improve crawl efficiency.

Vincent JOSSE

Vincent JOSSE

Vincent is an SEO Expert who graduated from Polytechnique where he studied graph theory and machine learning applied to search engines.

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Website Redirect Checker: Find Chains and Loops

Redirects are normal in SEO. What is not normal is when they quietly multiply into chains (A redirects to B redirects to C) or loops (A redirects to B which redirects back to A). Both issues can waste crawl budget, slow page loads, break tracking, and create indexing confusion.

A good website redirect checker helps you see the full path a URL takes, so you can collapse chains and stop loops before they hurt performance.

Why it matters

Redirect problems are not just “technical SEO housekeeping.” They show up as real business pain:

  • Slower pages: each extra hop adds another request and delay.

  • Wasted crawl budget: search bots spend time following redirects instead of discovering new or updated pages.

  • Indexing ambiguity: if redirects, canonicals, and internal links disagree, Google can pick a different “main” URL than you want.

Googlebot follows multiple redirects, but long chains are still a bad idea. Google’s own documentation warns about keeping redirects reasonable and avoiding chains when possible.

Chains

A redirect chain is when a URL resolves only after multiple redirects.

Example:

  • http://example.com/page → 301 → https://example.com/page → 301 → https://www.example.com/page → 301 → https://www.example.com/page/

Even if the final page loads, chains create unnecessary work for browsers and crawlers.

Common causes

Chains usually come from stacked “good intentions” implemented at different times:

  • HTTP to HTTPS rules plus later www or non-www enforcement

  • Trailing slash normalization added after a migration

  • Old slugs redirecting to intermediate pages that later got redirected again

  • Plugin-level redirects layered on top of CDN or server rules

Loops

A redirect loop is when the redirect path never reaches a final 200-level page.

Example:

  • /login/signin/login (repeat)

Loops often present as:

  • Browser error pages (too many redirects)

  • curl errors like “maximum redirects followed”

  • Crawlers reporting “redirect loop” or “no response”

Common causes

Loops are typically rule conflicts:

  • www to non-www redirect combined with a reverse rule

  • HTTP to HTTPS misconfigured behind a CDN or load balancer

  • Trailing slash rules that bounce between /page and /page/

  • Locale or device redirects that re-trigger on each request (often cookie or header related)

What a redirect checker should show

Not all redirect checkers are equally useful. For debugging chains and loops, you want visibility into both the path and the details.

A solid website redirect checker report includes:

  • Hop count (how many redirects before the final URL)

  • Status codes per hop (301, 302, 307, 308)

  • Location header at each step (the actual redirect target)

  • Final response code (200, 404, 410, 500)

  • Protocol and host changes (http/https, www/non-www)

  • Query string handling (whether parameters are preserved, stripped, or duplicated)

Here is a quick reference for what the status codes typically mean in SEO contexts:

Code

Name

Typical SEO use

Key risk

301

Moved Permanently

Permanent URL changes, migrations

Chains if layered repeatedly

302

Found (Temporary)

Short-lived promos, tests

Can send mixed canonical signals if used long-term

307

Temporary Redirect

Temporary redirect that preserves method

Same strategic risk as 302 if misused

308

Permanent Redirect

Permanent redirect that preserves method

Chains if layered repeatedly

If you need a deeper explanation of redirect behavior and Google’s guidance, start with Google Search Central’s redirect documentation.

Check one URL

When you are debugging a single problematic URL (reported by a customer, analytics anomaly, or Search Console), you can often find the root cause in minutes.

Use curl

curl is the fastest truth source because it shows what the server returns.

Try:

If you suspect redirects, follow them:

What to look for:

  • Each HTTP/2 301 or HTTP/2 302 response

  • Each Location: value

  • Whether the chain terminates in a 200 OK (or ends in a 404)

If curl -L never reaches a final response and stops after many hops, you likely have a loop.

Use Chrome DevTools

For client-side reality checks (especially if CDNs, cookies, or geolocation are involved):

  • Open DevTools

  • Go to the Network tab

  • Enable “Preserve log”

  • Load the URL

You will see the redirect hops and the final landing page, plus any cookies or cache behavior that might be hiding a loop for some users.

A simple diagram showing a redirect chain (URL A to URL B to URL C) and a redirect loop (URL X to URL Y back to URL X), with arrows labeled 301/302 and a final 200 only on the chain path.

Check at scale

Chains and loops are rarely isolated. After a migration, CMS change, or URL normalization update, you want a site-wide view.

Best ways to scan

Different methods answer different questions:

Method

Best for

Limitations

Crawler (site crawl)

Finding chains/loops across internal URLs

Depends on crawl scope and permissions

Redirect path tools (list input)

Validating a known set of URLs

Won’t discover new problem URLs

Server logs

Seeing how bots and users really hit redirects

Requires access and analysis time

Search Console

Finding Google-reported redirect issues

Not real-time and not exhaustive

For a full-site audit, a crawler is usually the most efficient because it can both discover URLs and report redirect behavior (including hop count and final destination).

What to prioritize in reports

When you export redirect data from a crawl, prioritize:

  • Redirects with 2+ hops (chains)

  • Redirect loops (often flagged directly)

  • Redirects that end in 404/410 (broken targets)

  • Redirects from high-authority pages (top linked, strong traffic, important landing pages)

A practical way to triage is to group by the final destination and identify patterns, for example hundreds of URLs all bouncing through the same intermediate URL.

Find the root cause

Once you’ve identified chains or loops, the key is to locate where they originate. Most issues come from one of three places.

Server rules

Examples: Nginx rewrites, Apache .htaccess, load balancer rules.

Typical chain signature:

  • One hop for protocol

  • One hop for hostname

  • One hop for trailing slash

If those are separate rules, you can often collapse them into a single canonical redirect.

CDN and edge rules

CDNs commonly enforce HTTPS, normalize hosts, or apply redirect rules at the edge. If your origin server also enforces similar rules, you can accidentally stack redirects.

Loop signature:

  • A redirect at the edge sends to a URL the origin redirects back from

CMS and plugin redirects

CMS layers often add “helpful” redirects when slugs change, categories move, or content is consolidated. This is how you get long-running chains that nobody notices until a crawl.

Chain signature:

  • Old URL redirects to last year’s version

  • Last year’s version redirects to the current one

Fixes

The goal is simple: one hop to the final URL, and no ambiguous signals.

Collapse chains

Most chains can be fixed by redirecting the first URL directly to the final URL.

Before:

  • A → B → C

After:

  • A → C

  • B → C (optional, if B still receives traffic)

Also, update internal links so they point directly to C, not A or B. This reduces crawl waste and speeds up user navigation.

Stop loops

Loops require identifying the conflicting rules and choosing a single canonical behavior.

Common loop fixes:

  • Choose one host format (www or non-www) and ensure only one direction exists

  • Ensure HTTPS enforcement happens in exactly one layer (CDN or origin, not both)

  • Normalize trailing slashes consistently (and confirm your CMS routing matches)

  • If using locale redirects, exclude bots or set a stable default that does not re-trigger

If you need a refresher on which redirect types to use, and how they affect indexing signals, Google’s overview plus your own tests are the safest baseline: Redirects and Google Search.

Align canonicals and sitemaps

Redirect fixes are not complete until your signals agree:

  • Canonical tags should point to the final URL (not a redirected URL)

  • XML sitemaps should list the final URLs only

  • Internal links should use the final URLs

A common anti-pattern is: internal links point to A, canonical points to C, and A redirects to B which redirects to C. You want all three to agree on C.

QA

After changes, re-run your website redirect checker on:

  • A sample of previously chained URLs

  • Your top traffic landing pages

  • Templates (blog posts, category pages, product pages)

Then verify in a crawl that:

  • Redirect hop count is 0 or 1

  • No redirect ends in 404

  • Loops are gone

In Google Search Console, watch for:

  • Reduced “Page with redirect” noise where it shouldn’t exist

  • Improved crawl stats (often gradual)

Ongoing monitoring

Redirect hygiene is not a one-time project. It’s a recurring risk whenever you:

  • Change URL structure

  • Rename categories

  • Migrate CMS

  • Add internationalization rules

  • Auto-publish content at scale

This is where process and automation matter. If you publish frequently, build a routine where redirect checks and internal-link updates happen continuously, not quarterly.

If your team uses an automated publishing workflow, BlogSEO can help reduce redirect-related SEO waste by analyzing site structure and automating internal links, so new articles are more likely to point to your preferred final URLs instead of outdated ones. If you want to see what an automated pipeline looks like in practice, you can try the BlogSEO free trial or book a demo call.

A technical SEO audit scene showing a crawler report table with columns for URL, status code, redirect hop count, and final destination, plus a highlighted row indicating a redirect loop error.
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